MAHENDIRAN GLOBAL ENGLISH

PARTS OF SPEECH   (A NEW APPROACH) Author:  PROF. V. MAHENDIRAN FOUNDER/ VISITING PROF. MAHENDIRAA INSTITUTE OF ENGLISH  NAGAPATTINAM Mobile:  9842490745 📖📖📖📖📖📖 PARTS OF SPEECH IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE. 🌐 INTRODUCTION   Any word we use in the language would belong to any one of 10 parts. If we add punctuation in this case , there  would be 11 parts of speech in English. NOUN, PRONOUN, VERB, AUXILIARY, ADJECTIVE, ADVERB, ARTICLES, PREPOSITION, CONJUNCTION, INTERJECTION and PUNCTUATION are those parts. 📓📓📓📓📓📓 🌐  NOUN  is a word that is seen anything in front of us. Four kinds of nouns are there. See "classification of nouns" in this page. CLASSIFICATION OF NOUNS There are 4 kinds of nouns. PROPER COMMON COLLECTIVE ABSTRACT 📒📒📒📒📒📒 PROPER NOUN means names of persons/ countries/ Months/ days. (RAJU INDIA CHENNAI TAMILNADU JANUARY MONDAY) COMMON NOUN means Common persons, things, places, any living and non l...

IMPORTANCE OF PARTS OF SPEECH PUNCTUATIONS. (MAHENDIRAN.V) 🔷This is also concerned as one of the parts of speech in this approach. 🔷Punctuations are marks that give a tone and tune to your sentences. 🔷Punctuations are common in almost all languages. 🔷 Leading Punctuations Full stop   . Comma                     , Question mark        ? Exclamation mark.  ! Semicolon                 ; Colon                          : Open bracket            ( Close bracket.           ) Hyphen                       - Underscore                _ Open curve                 { Close cu...

IMPORTANCE OF PARTS OF SPEECH. INTERJECTION. (MAHENDIRAN.V) The words those may be used in our expressions during being surprised, being  annoyed, being startled by one are called INTERJECTION. WOW, OH, OOH, OOPS, ALAS, HOH, YUP, HURRAY/HURRAH - are called INTERJECTIONS. 🔷 Wow!  What a six it is/was! 🔷 Oops..! You  are timeout! 🔷 Hurray.! CSK win in the game! 🔷 Alas...! It's a big calamity..! 🔷 Oh..! Are you sure...? 🔷 Ooh...! He has just missed..! 🔷 Yup..! Just do it one more time! 🔺🔺🔺🔺🔺 Anyway , INTERJECTIONS would give a tune to our expressions. 🔻🔻🔻🔻🔻🔻 V.MAHENDIRANFOUNDERMAHENDIRAA  INSTITUTE OF ENGLISH NAGAPATTINAM

IMPORTANCE OF PARTS OF SPEECH. CONJUNCTION. (MAHENDIRAN. V) Conjunction is a word that connects two different clauses. (Sub-ordinate clause + Main clause ; Main clause + Main clause) Clause means sentence. Main clause means that a sentence stands alone and completing a meaning. Sub-ordinate clause means that a clause is depending a main clause. It can't stand alone. "As I was busy, I couldn't attened your call." ➡️As - is conjunction here. ➡️As I was busy - is sub-ordinate clause. ➡️I couldn't attend your call - is main clause. If a conjunction connects a sub-ordinate clause with a Main clause, that is known as a sub-ordinate conjunction. AS is a sub-ordinate conjunction here since it acts as said above. The combination of these two  sentences is called COMPLEX SENTENCE. 🔹🔹🔹🔹🔹🔹 "It is raining but the match is going on." But - is conjunction here. It is raining - is Main clause. The match is going on - is also a main claus...

IMPORTANCE OF PARTS OF SPEECH. PREPOSITION (MAHENDIRAN.V) 📓📓📓📓📓📓 PREPOSITION is a word that links two words in a sentence or phrase. "I am living IN Nagapattinam" "Is she going TO Chennai?" "Where are you FROM?" "Keep it INTO your pocket" "English is spoken ACROSS the world BY millions OF People" "One OF pens is INSIDE the drawer OF my table located NEAR the wall mirror" Capitalised above are prepositions. Leading prepositions are, ON, IN, UNDER, NEAR, ACROSS, AROUND, ABOVE, BELOW, BETWEEN, INSIDE, OUTSIDE, INTO, ONTO, UP TO, TILL, ABOUT, OF, AT, AMONG, OVER, WITH, WITHIN, WITHOUT and so on. We can't make sentences without contribution of PREPOSITIONS, so that the role of preposions is so important in the language. PREPOSITION PHRASES are there in the language besides PREPOSITIONS. Leading pre.phrases are, ACCORDING TO WITH A VIEW TO BY VIRTUE OF BY DINT OF DUE TO WITH REFERENCE TO and so on...

IMPORTANCE OF PARTS OF SPEECH ARTICLES (MAHENDIRAN.V) 📓📓📓📓📓📓 There are 3 words in the language. A An THE These are called ARTICLES in the language. They just denote some nouns or noun phrase. A and AN are called INDEFINITE ARTICLES while the remain THE is called DEFINITE ARTICLES. A boy (any boy) An Institution (any institution) The boy (the particular boy) The Institution (the particular Institution) In Indefinite, A is used before a word that starts a consonant sound. AN is used before a word that begins a vowel sound. The same thing happens in Definite article. THE is used and pronounced as "DHA' when it is used before a word that begins a consonant sound, while it is sounded as "DHI" when it appears before a word that begins a vowel sound. How to identify the place whether one is indefinite or definite..? "I saw A man with AN umbrella in his hand. THE man was struggling with THE umbrella to fold it. A boy came and helped THE...

IMPORTANCE OF PARTS OF SPEECH ADVERB. (MAHENDIRAN.V) 📒📒📒📒📒📒 ADVERB is a word that amplifies a verb's action. One that looks like an answer to the Questions HOW, WHERE, WHEN will be an adverb. Quality of action is the answer to HOW. That is called ADVERB OF QUALITY. Place where an action goes is ADVERB OF PLACE. Time when an action goes on is ADVERB OF TIME. Some other adverbs are there like FREQUENCY, EFFECT. Answer to the Questions HOW OFTEN/HOW LONG/HOW FAR will be ADVERB OF FREQUENCY. Answer to the questions WHY/FOR WHAT will be an ADVERB OF EFFECT. Of these ADVERB OF QUALITY is knowns as ABSOLUTE ADVERB while in others, likely noun and noun with adjective are fulfilled in a sentence. ADVERB OF QUALITY likely end in spelling as "........ly" except some words like ALONE SPEED FAST and so on. Eg. I finished the job correctly. He came here alone . They bowl always fast. You must know fundamentally to drive a car. Intelligently he has answer...